The graph shows the share of people depending on support of the working population in China from 2012 to 2022, by age group. In 2022, the child dependency ratio ranged at around 24.8 percent, which means that statistically approximately four people of working age had to support one child aged below 15 years.
Share of people depending on the support of the working population in China from 2012 to 2022, by age group
Characteristic
Children aged 0 to 14
Elderly people aged 65+
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The dependency ratio denotes the relationship between economic dependent age groups (people who are either too old or too young to work) to those of a working age. Those who are defined as being able to work, by the source, are those between the ages of 15 and 64. The dependency ratio indicates how great a burden is placed on those of a working age by those of a non-working age. The old-age dependency rate is even higher considering the current retirement age of 60 for men, 55 for female civil servants and 50 for other female workers.
For statistical purposes, the data apply to mainland China only, not including Hong Kong, Macao, and Taiwan.
Figures for the child dependency ratio published by the given source for years after 2009 differ from figures published by the United Nations.
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National Bureau of Statistics of China. (October 16, 2023). Share of people depending on the support of the working population in China from 2012 to 2022, by age group [Graph]. In Statista. Retrieved June 18, 2024, from https://www.statista.com/statistics/282124/china-dependency-ratio-by-age-group/
National Bureau of Statistics of China. "Share of people depending on the support of the working population in China from 2012 to 2022, by age group." Chart. October 16, 2023. Statista. Accessed June 18, 2024. https://www.statista.com/statistics/282124/china-dependency-ratio-by-age-group/
National Bureau of Statistics of China. (2023). Share of people depending on the support of the working population in China from 2012 to 2022, by age group. Statista. Statista Inc.. Accessed: June 18, 2024. https://www.statista.com/statistics/282124/china-dependency-ratio-by-age-group/
National Bureau of Statistics of China. "Share of People Depending on The Support of The Working Population in China from 2012 to 2022, by Age Group." Statista, Statista Inc., 16 Oct 2023, https://www.statista.com/statistics/282124/china-dependency-ratio-by-age-group/
National Bureau of Statistics of China, Share of people depending on the support of the working population in China from 2012 to 2022, by age group Statista, https://www.statista.com/statistics/282124/china-dependency-ratio-by-age-group/ (last visited June 18, 2024)
Share of people depending on the support of the working population in China from 2012 to 2022, by age group [Graph], National Bureau of Statistics of China, October 16, 2023. [Online]. Available: https://www.statista.com/statistics/282124/china-dependency-ratio-by-age-group/