The share of population who experience severe food insecurity in Central America was estimated at 11.2 percent in 2020, the highest share since 2014. In each of the analyzed years, the degree of moderate or severe food insecurity remained above the 27 percent threshold, reaching the highest level in 2020. According to the source, a person is considered food insecure when they lack regular access to enough safe and nutritious food to lead an active and healthy life. Meanwhile, in Latin America, more than half of the population experienced prevalence of food insecurity.
Prevalence of food insecurity in Central America between 2014 and 2020, by degree of severity
Characteristic
2014
2015
2016
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2018
2019
2020
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According to FAO: "A person is food insecure when they lack regular access to enough safe and nutritious food for normal growth and development and an active and healthy life. This may be due to unavailability of food and/or lack of resources to obtain food. Food insecurity can be experienced at different levels of severity. (...) When someone is severely food insecure, they have run out of food and gone a day or more without eating. In other words, they have most likely experienced hunger. (...) For those who are moderately food insecure, access to food is uncertain. They might have to sacrifice other basic needs, just to be able to eat. When they do eat, it might be whatever is most readily available or cheapest, which might not be the most nutritious food."
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FAO, & IFAD, & WHO, & UNICEF, & World Food Programme. (July 12, 2021). Prevalence of food insecurity in Central America between 2014 and 2020, by degree of severity [Graph]. In Statista. Retrieved June 18, 2024, from https://www.statista.com/statistics/1034358/food-insecurity-prevalence-severity-central-america/
FAO, und IFAD, und WHO, und UNICEF, und World Food Programme. "Prevalence of food insecurity in Central America between 2014 and 2020, by degree of severity." Chart. July 12, 2021. Statista. Accessed June 18, 2024. https://www.statista.com/statistics/1034358/food-insecurity-prevalence-severity-central-america/
FAO, IFAD, WHO, UNICEF, World Food Programme. (2021). Prevalence of food insecurity in Central America between 2014 and 2020, by degree of severity. Statista. Statista Inc.. Accessed: June 18, 2024. https://www.statista.com/statistics/1034358/food-insecurity-prevalence-severity-central-america/
FAO, and IFAD, and WHO, and UNICEF, and World Food Programme. "Prevalence of Food Insecurity in Central America between 2014 and 2020, by Degree of Severity." Statista, Statista Inc., 12 Jul 2021, https://www.statista.com/statistics/1034358/food-insecurity-prevalence-severity-central-america/
FAO & IFAD & WHO & UNICEF & World Food Programme, Prevalence of food insecurity in Central America between 2014 and 2020, by degree of severity Statista, https://www.statista.com/statistics/1034358/food-insecurity-prevalence-severity-central-america/ (last visited June 18, 2024)
Prevalence of food insecurity in Central America between 2014 and 2020, by degree of severity [Graph], FAO, & IFAD, & WHO, & UNICEF, & World Food Programme, July 12, 2021. [Online]. Available: https://www.statista.com/statistics/1034358/food-insecurity-prevalence-severity-central-america/