In 2023, the global sea ice reached an extent of 23.93 million square kilometers in November. In 1980, the sea ice extent was 27.51 million square kilometers during the same month. As one of the polar climate system's critical components, sea ice extent has decreased over time due to global warming.
Average monthly global sea ice extent from January 1980 to June 2024
(in million square kilometers)
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National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration. (August 7, 2024). Average monthly global sea ice extent from January 1980 to June 2024 (in million square kilometers) [Graph]. In Statista. Retrieved January 25, 2025, from https://www.statista.com/statistics/1296923/global-sea-ice-extent/?__sso_cookie_checker=failed
National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration. "Average monthly global sea ice extent from January 1980 to June 2024 (in million square kilometers)." Chart. August 7, 2024. Statista. Accessed January 25, 2025. https://www.statista.com/statistics/1296923/global-sea-ice-extent/?__sso_cookie_checker=failed
National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration. (2024). Average monthly global sea ice extent from January 1980 to June 2024 (in million square kilometers). Statista. Statista Inc.. Accessed: January 25, 2025. https://www.statista.com/statistics/1296923/global-sea-ice-extent/?__sso_cookie_checker=failed
National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration. "Average Monthly Global Sea Ice Extent from January 1980 to June 2024 (in Million Square Kilometers)." Statista, Statista Inc., 7 Aug 2024, https://www.statista.com/statistics/1296923/global-sea-ice-extent/?__sso_cookie_checker=failed
National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, Average monthly global sea ice extent from January 1980 to June 2024 (in million square kilometers) Statista, https://www.statista.com/statistics/1296923/global-sea-ice-extent/?__sso_cookie_checker=failed (last visited January 25, 2025)
Average monthly global sea ice extent from January 1980 to June 2024 (in million square kilometers) [Graph], National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, August 7, 2024. [Online]. Available: https://www.statista.com/statistics/1296923/global-sea-ice-extent/?__sso_cookie_checker=failed