Global pulp for paper production 2023, by country
The United States was the world's largest producer of pulp for paper in 2023, with an output of some 47 million metric tons. China was the second-largest producer with 29 million metric tons, followed by Brazil, Canada, and Sweden.
Pulp and paper in various sectors
Pulp and paper are essential materials for many industries and applications, such as printing, packaging, hygiene, and construction. Pulp is a fibrous material obtained from wood or other plant sources, and paper is made by forming and drying a pulp slurry. In 2023, global paper and paperboard production reached approximately 401 million metric tons, with packaging products accounting for the majority of this production.
Environmental footprint
The pulp and paper sector not only has a substantial environmental impact due to its high consumption of energy, water, and wood, but this industry also grapples with issues such as deforestation, loss of biodiversity, water scarcity, and waste management. These challenges necessitate the adoption of more sustainable forest management strategies, water conservation measures, and circular economy practices. Additionally, it is also vital that the sector works closely with environmental agencies and governments to ensure the sustainable use of land and natural resources.