In 2023, heat pumps were the largest application of geothermal heating and cooling, accounting for more than half of consumption in the sector. District heat and direct heat for residential and commercial use followed, with shares of 33 and 9 percent, respectively.
Distribution of direct and indirect geothermal energy consumption for heating and cooling in 2023, by application
Characteristic
Share of geothermal heating and cooling consumption
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IEA. (December 12, 2024). Distribution of direct and indirect geothermal energy consumption for heating and cooling in 2023, by application [Graph]. In Statista. Retrieved March 15, 2025, from https://www.statista.com/statistics/1552213/share-of-geothermal-energy-heating-and-cooling-consumption-by-application-worldwide/?__sso_cookie_checker=failed
IEA. "Distribution of direct and indirect geothermal energy consumption for heating and cooling in 2023, by application." Chart. December 12, 2024. Statista. Accessed March 15, 2025. https://www.statista.com/statistics/1552213/share-of-geothermal-energy-heating-and-cooling-consumption-by-application-worldwide/?__sso_cookie_checker=failed
IEA. (2024). Distribution of direct and indirect geothermal energy consumption for heating and cooling in 2023, by application. Statista. Statista Inc.. Accessed: March 15, 2025. https://www.statista.com/statistics/1552213/share-of-geothermal-energy-heating-and-cooling-consumption-by-application-worldwide/?__sso_cookie_checker=failed
IEA. "Distribution of Direct and Indirect Geothermal Energy Consumption for Heating and Cooling in 2023, by Application." Statista, Statista Inc., 12 Dec 2024, https://www.statista.com/statistics/1552213/share-of-geothermal-energy-heating-and-cooling-consumption-by-application-worldwide/?__sso_cookie_checker=failed
IEA, Distribution of direct and indirect geothermal energy consumption for heating and cooling in 2023, by application Statista, https://www.statista.com/statistics/1552213/share-of-geothermal-energy-heating-and-cooling-consumption-by-application-worldwide/?__sso_cookie_checker=failed (last visited March 15, 2025)
Distribution of direct and indirect geothermal energy consumption for heating and cooling in 2023, by application [Graph], IEA, December 12, 2024. [Online]. Available: https://www.statista.com/statistics/1552213/share-of-geothermal-energy-heating-and-cooling-consumption-by-application-worldwide/?__sso_cookie_checker=failed