College enrollment in public and private institutions in the U.S. 1965-2031

There were approximately 18.66 million college students in the U.S. in 2021, with around 13.52 million enrolled in public colleges and a further 5.12 million students enrolled in private colleges. The figures are projected to remain relatively constant over the next few years.

What is the most expensive college in the U.S.?

The overall number of colleges in the U.S. exceeds 4,000, and California is the state with the most. One important factor that students – and their parents – must consider before choosing a college is cost. With annual expenses totaling around 77,000 U.S. dollars, Scripps College in California was the most expensive college for the 2020-2021 academic year. There are three major costs of college: tuition, room, and board. The difference in on-campus and off-campus accommodation costs is often negligible, but they can change greatly depending on the college town.

The differences between public and private colleges

Public colleges, also called state colleges, are mostly funded by state governments. Private colleges, on the other hand, are not funded by the government but by private donors and endowments. Typically, private institutions are much more expensive. Public colleges tend to offer different tuition fees for students based on whether they live in-state or out-of-state, while private colleges have the same tuition cost for every student.