U.S. net international investment position 1990-2023

Since 1990, the United States had a negative net international investment position. The net international investment position of the U.S. amounted to roughly -18 trillion U.S. dollars in 2023, up from -16 trillion U.S. dollars the year before.

Net international investment position of the United States from 1990 to 2nd quarter 2023 (in billion U.S. dollars)

Characteristic	Investment position in billion U.S. dollars
Q2 2023	-17,997.7
2022	-16,117.1
2021	-18,124.3
2020	-14,011.2
2019	-11,231.4
2018	-9,717.1
2017	-7,725
2016	-8,181.59
2015	-7,356.78
2014	-7,019.7
2013	-5,383
2012	-4,578.24
2011	-4,455
2010	-2,511.79
2009	-2,627.63
2008	-3,995.3
2007	-1,279.49
2006	-1,808.47
2005	-1,932.15
2004	-2,253.03
2003	-2,093.79
2002	-2,044.63
2001	-1,875.03
2000	-1,337.01
1999	-731.07
1998	-858.36
1997	-786.17
1996	-463.34
1995	-430.19
1994	-298.46
1993	-284.46
1992	-411.02
1991	-291.75
1990	-230.38

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Release date

September 2023

More information

Region

United States

Survey time period

1990 to 2023

Special properties

data as of Q4 each year

Supplementary notes

The difference between a country's external financial assets and liabilities is the net international investment position (NIIP). A country's international investment position (IIP) is a financial statement setting out the value and composition of that country's external financial assets and liabilities. International Investment Position = domestically owned foreign assets - foreign owned domestic assets.

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