The Luxury Fashion segment includes Luxury Apparel and Footwear. The overall definition of this segment follows the Consumer Market Outlook’s Apparel and Footwear markets, while here only sales of luxury brands are considered, and mass-market products are excluded. Fashion constitutes the bulk of sales in the global personal luxury goods industry and has a healthy growth outlook over the next five years. The most notable companies are LVMH (with brands such as Louis Vuitton, Fendi or Loro Piana), Kering (Gucci, Balenciaga, Saint Laurent and other brands), Ralph Lauren and PVH (Calvin Klein, Tommy Hilfiger).