OPEC

Oil prices: does Qatar need OPEC?

Qatar announced today that it will be withdrawing from OPEC as of 1 January 2019. While the reasoning behind this move may be more closely related to its relationship with de facto OPEC leader Saudi Arabia and other Arab countries, officially, Qatar is leaving due to a shift of focus to natural gas production. Regardless, as our infographic shows, the IMF projects the price per barrel required by Qatar to break even on its fiscal budget next year to be only $44.5 - compared to $113.8 in Libya and $77.9 in Saudi Arabia and a current oil price of around $61.80. Being a member of an oil cartel in which it holds little or no power, combined with the current political climate, it is little wonder that the Arab state is withdrawing.

Description

This chart shows the estimated oil barrel prices needed to balance domestic budgets of selected OPEC members in 2019.

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OPEC oil price annually 1960-2024
Monthly average crude oil prices of the OPEC basket 2022-2024
West Texas Intermediate annual average oil price 1976-2024
West Texas Intermediate (WTI) crude oil price monthly 2022-2024
Brent crude oil price annually 1976-2024
Monthly crude oil price average for Brent 2022-2024

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