U.S. Politics

How Supreme Court Justices Align With Their Appointer

President Trump announced his Supreme Court nominee Brett Kavanaugh for Anthony Kennedy’s seat on the bench Monday night. Supreme Court appointments are lifelong, meaning presidents can influence court rulings for decades. Republican presidents have placed Supreme Court Justices on the bench at a much higher rate than Democratic presidents in recent years. In fact, placing justices on the bench acted as a major rallying point for the Republican base in the 2016 election.

Trump has already gotten one of his appointments onto the court through the confirmation of Neil Gorsuch. If confirmed by the Senate, the addition of Kavanaugh will push the court into a more conservative direction. Most justices already take a conservative stance when it comes to these rulings, as this data from FiveThirtyEight illustrates.

Description

This chart shows the percentage of votes coded as conservative in each justice's Supreme Court career, through the 2016 term.

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Share of Supreme Court cases in which justices agreed with one another 2020
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Number of Supreme Court Justices appointed to the United States Supreme Court from 1789 to 2025, by president
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Share of Supreme Court cases in which justices agreed with one another on non-unanimous cases 2020
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Share of adults who approve of the way the Supreme Court is handling its job in the United States in 2026, by political party
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Ideological scores of the Supreme Court of the United States from 1937 to 2021
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Martin-Quinn ideological scores of Supreme Court justices in the United States from 2005 to 2022

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