Aviation industry

How Much Does Jet Fuel Cost?

Fuel costs are one of the primary drivers of airline ticket prices. While prices surged in 2022 due to high demand following the previous pandemic-related slump in air travel, they have stabilized over the past two years with some fluctuations. As of July 2024, the price for a gallon of jet fuel is around $2.39, down 42 percent compared to its post-2019 peak in 2022.

However, jet fuel still has a significantly higher price tag than before the pandemic. Our chart based on EIA data shows that the fuel price remained steady in 2019 between $1.80 and $1.90 per gallon. Over the first months of 2020, kerosene prices for U.S. Gulf Coast dropped until May 2020, after which prices almost continually rose until June 2022.

Since the price of jet fuel is not expected to decrease in the near future, airline tickets remain expensive. This is particularly evident in the annual reports of airlines, which have recently reported high fuel costs more frequently. Additionally, high taxes and airport fees are often passed on to consumers.

Translated and adapted from the original by René Bocksch.

Description

This chart shows the development of jet fuel kerosene prices.

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U.S. airline fuel cost from 2004 to 2021 (in U.S. dollars per gallon)
Average weekly jet fuel price from October 2016 to March 2022 (in U.S. dollars per gallon)
U.S. sales price of aviation fuel (excluding taxes) to end-users from 1990 to 2014 (in current U.S. cents per gallon)
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JetBlue's average fuel cost from FY 2011 to FY 2025 (in U.S. dollars per gallon)*
Average jet fuel price worldwide from 2019 to 2025, with a forecast for 2026 (in U.S. dollars per barrel)
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U.S. sales price of transportation fuel to end-users from 1990 to 2020 (in current U.S. cents per gallon)

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