Worker Mobility

Americans Less Likely to Move for Career Advancement

U.S. workers are less likely to relocate for work now than they were two decades ago, due to changing family structures and a tighter job market. The number of U.S. workers relocating for work has dropped by 22 percent over the first part of this century.

The structure of the American family is less rigid than it once was. Both spouses are more involved with child care and working outside of the home. With the increase of two income households, uprooting for just one person in a family often means going from a two-income household to a one-income household for a period of time. This major factor coupled with depressed home values and a tight job market for employers, means the upside of moving for career advancement often does not outweigh the other factors workers consider when relocating.

Description

This chart shows the number of Americans relocating for work from 2000-2017, along with top reasons for not relocating.

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Share of respondents willing to relocate for work in the United States as of January 2022, by location and type of worker
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Reasons given by employees for declining relocation by employer in the United States in 2022, by company size
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How far would you be prepared to move for the right job? (by generation)
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How far would you be prepared to move for the right job? (by region)
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Main reasons for domestic migration in the United States in 2018
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Why would you be willing to relocate for a job?

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