Energy Mix

How the U.S. Energy Mix Measures Up

At an event in Ohio on Wednesday, President Donald Trump spoke to tank factory workers and mocked the renewable energy sector, calling wind turbines “windmills”. The president also joked that wind energy meant that people would have to turn off their TVs if there was no wind blowing.

In fact, the U.S. is already using around 10 percent of renewable energy in its overall energy mix, a figure comparable to those of European countries like the UK and Germany. Some countries are using more renewable energy sources, like Canada and New Zealand, both of which have been investing in their respective hydropower sectors. Australia is trailing the U.S. in the adoption of renewables and is relying even more heavily on coal.

The share of renewables in U.S. electricity generation is about the same as their share in total energy consumption. Here, other countries are already using more renewables, like Canada (66 percent), the U.K. (29 percent) or Germany (33 percent).

Description

This chart shows primary energy consumption in the U.S., the UK, Australia and Canada.

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Proportion of renewables in total energy consumption in the United States from 2000 to 2018
Share of renewable energy of primary energy consumed in North America between 1990 and 2019
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Ranking of countries that consumed the most electric energy from renewable sources in 2016
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Renewable energy as a share of primary energy consumption worldwide from 1990 to 2019
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Share of renewable sources in electricity generation in the United States from 2000 to 2025
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Distribution of renewable energy consumption worldwide in 2024, by country

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