Society

Education in Africa: Girls Gaining Ground on Boys

In Africa, progress has been made in a lot of areas over the last few decades. This is something we have regularly covered in our infographics, and this, using figures from UNESCO as quoted by the BBC, reveals another aspect which has seen positive developments of late.

Participation in education is still an issue with room for improvement in sub-Saharan Africa, regardless of gender, but for girls as recently as 2000, the problem was even more acute. At primary level, just 44 percent of girls were completing their education 22 years ago. In 2020, that figure had risen to 66 percent, and had even overtaken the rate for boys (despite healthy gains, too).

Girls remain behind boys at lower and upper secondary levels, but the gaps have been reduced in the past two decades - going from 5 percentage points at lower secondary level to just two points, and from 6 points at upper secondary level to 3 in 2020.

Description

This chart shows the share of children completing school in sub-Saharan Africa in 2000 and 2020, by education stage and gender

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Educational attainment distribution in Africa between 2016 and 2018
Share of children aged 6 to 13 years who attended educational institutions in South Africa in 2018, by gender
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Distribution of the youth in Africa from 2000 to 2040, by educational level
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Youth literacy rate in Sub-Saharan Africa from 2000 to 2020, by gender
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Educational attainment distribution in Africa between 2016 and 2018, by age group
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School completion rate in Nigeria in 2020, by educational level and gender

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