Investing

Gold Outpacing Dollar

The price of gold hit another record on Monday, setting the highest price per troy ounce in history at $1941 for futures beginning Aug. 2. The previous record was last set in September of 2011, where the price surpassed $1900 for the first time. While investors of gold and other precious metals are jubilant over the price increase, the growth signals trepidation in the dominant global market currencies – most notably, the U.S. dollar.

According to the Wall Street Journal, the price correlation between the dollar and gold has been growing further apart over the last month. The correlation, which the Wall Street Journal measures as a 30-day moving correlation between percent changes in gold futures and the ICE U.S. Dollar Index, was at a 2020 low of -0.43 in July, showing how gold is outpacing the dollar in price fluctuations.

A broad combination of coronavirus anxiety toward the dollar, unpredictable economic prospects, falling rates and diplomatic pressures are causing many to flock toward the time-tested investment of gold. Historically, when faith in dominant currencies falls, relief is found through precious metals. Silver and copper are also on the rise in terms of price and number of active contracts, and many are betting on gold crossing the $2000 threshold sometime in the near future.

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This chart shows the correlation between gold and the U.S. dollar in 2020.

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Monthly prices for gold worldwide 2011-2024
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Largest gold mining companies Australia 2024, by market capitalization
Gold reserve percentage in central banks worldwide 2023
Distribution of global gold reserves 2022, by country
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Distribution of global gold production 2022, by country
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Monthly average price of gold in London 2015-2024

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