Disease prevention

Where Children Are Left Unvaccinated

Access to vital vaccines to combat certain preventable diseases is still far from universal. While the vaccination rate against diphtheria, tetanus, and pertussis, one of the main indicators of vaccine coverage, is close to 99 percent in most European countries, it remained below 70 percent in ten countries in 2023.

According to data published by the World Health Organization (WHO) and UNICEF, North Korea, Papua New Guinea, Somalia, the Central African Republic, and Sudan are the countries where the proportion of children not vaccinated against diphtheria, tetanus, and pertussis was the highest. The situation was especially pronounced in the first two states, with North Korea and Papua New Guinea exhibiting vaccination rates against three of the most common preventable diseases of 41 and 45 percent, respectively.

As the WHO points out, more than half of unvaccinated children live in 31 countries currently in a situation of fragility, conflict, or vulnerability, where populations are particularly exposed to preventable diseases due to disruptions in and lack of access to health services.

Translated from the French original by Tristan Gaudiaut.

Description

This chart shows the countries with the highest share of children not vaccinated against diphteria, tetanus and pertussis.

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Share of children vaccinated for diphtheria, tetanus, pertussis in Denmark from 1980 to 2023
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Child vaccination rate against diphtheria, tetanus and pertussis in Japan from 2009 to 2018
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Share of children vaccinated for diphtheria, tetanus, pertussis in Sweden from 1980 to 2023
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Share of children vaccinated for diphtheria, tetanus, pertussis in Norway from 1983 to 2023
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Share of infants vaccinated against diphtheria, tetanus, and pertussis in Latin America and the Caribbean in 2020, by country or territory
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Share of children vaccinated against measles in Europe in 2017, by country

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