Natural resources

Uneven Concern Over Food and Water Security

Concerns about food and water security vary widely across countries, reflecting differences in climate, infrastructure and resource management. Data from Statista Consumer Insights shows that worries about access to reliable water and food supplies are particularly pronounced in emerging economies, while remaining comparatively lower in many high-income countries.

In countries such as South Africa (46 percent) and Mexico (33 percent), high levels of concern reflect ongoing challenges related to water scarcity and infrastructure. South Africa has faced repeated droughts and supply disruptions in recent years, while Mexico continues to grapple with water stress in major urban areas like Mexico City. Similarly, sizable shares of respondents in China (31 percent) and both India and the United States (28 percent each) express concern, underscoring the pressure that rapid urbanization, industrial demand and climate change place on water resources, even in some high-income economies.

By contrast, concern is lower in countries such as Germany (13 percent) and South Korea (9 percent), where more developed infrastructure, relatively stable supply systems and generally temperate climates help mitigate immediate risks. However, even in these countries, as well as in others like the United Kingdom (19 percent) and Japan (25 percent), emerging challenges such as droughts and regional shortages highlight that water security is becoming a broader global issue.

Description

This chart shows the share of respondents who consider food and water security as one of the most important issues in their country in 2025.

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Share of adults who felt less secure about food access due to major world events in selected Latin American countries as of July 2022
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Percentage of Americans who are concerned about possible shortages of drinking water as of July 2012
Top 5 global risks of highest concern for the next 10 years, from October 2015
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Proportion of consumers who consider food sustainability as one of their top five most important issues in selected EU countries in 2023, by country
Share of respondents concerned about selected food issues in the United Kingdom in May 2017*
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Leading water-secure countries worldwide as of 2023, based on water security score

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