UK Politics

How Hartlepool slid out of Labour's hands

Hartlepool has been in Labour hands since the constituency's creation in 1974, highlighting the significance of the Conservative's dominant by-election win there last night. The Tory candidate Jill Mortimer came away with 51.9 percent of the vote while Labour suffered a 9-point drop on 2019 with Paul Williams attracting just 28.7 percent of the ballots.

It didn't all start going downhill in 2021 though. When we look back at the last couple of elections, we can see how the seat has been sliding away from Labour over the last few years. Robust challenges from the Lib Dems and UKIP in 2004 and 2015, respectively, gave the party something to think about, but never really culminated in a longer-term threat to their grip on power. Their position has been eroded over the last two election cycles though. Now party leader Keir Starmer, faced with other losses across the country, is under pressure to explain why he and Labour so spectacularly failed the first major test of his leadership.

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This chart shows the results of recent parliamentary elections in Hartlepool.

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Share of votes won in by-elections in the United Kingdom in 2023 and 2024
Seats in Parliament obtained by each party in the United Kingdom elections of July 4, 2024, and changes compared to December 12, 2019
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Share of votes in the parliamentary election in Norway from 2009 to 2021, by political party
Voter turnout in general elections and in the Brexit referendum in the United Kingdom from 1918 to 2024
Number of seats won in the general election in the United Kingdom in 2024
Number of seats won in the general election in the United Kingdom in 2019

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