Economy

UK car manufacturing suffers least productive year since 1984

As with most industries, 2020 was a bad year for UK car manufacturing. In fact, it was a very bad year. The latest output figures released by SMMT today put the sector down at a level last seen in the 80's. In total, 920,928 cars rolled off the production lines, representing a decrease of almost 30 percent compared to 2019 and troublingly close to the 908,906 chalked up in 1984.

Underscoring the graveness of the situation, Mike Hawes, SMMT Chief Executive, said: "These figures, the worst in a generation, reflect the devastating impact of the pandemic on UK automotive production, with Covid lockdowns depressing demand, shuttering plants and threatening lives and livelihoods." Adding: "The industry faces 2021 with more optimism, however, with a vaccine being rolled out and clarity on how we trade with Europe, which remains by far our biggest market." Indeed, the EU is by far the largest importer of UK-produced cars, accounting for 54 percent of those made in 2020. In comparison, second-placed United States took 18 percent and China were third with just 8 percent.

Description

This chart shows the monthly change in the number of cars manufactured in the UK in 2020 compared to same period in 2019.

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Yearly number of passenger cars produced in the United Kingdom (UK) between 2003 and 2023
Domestic sales and exports of passenger cars manufactured in the United Kingdom (UK) from 2003 to 2023 (in 1,000 units)
Trade value of motor vehicles exported from and imported to the United Kingdom (UK) from 2014 to 2023 (in billion GBP)
Premium statistics
Number of car engines produced in the United Kingdom (UK) from 2013 to 2021
Premium statistics
Road vehicle sales in the United Kingdom from 2005 to 2024 (in units)
Number of enterprises in the manufacture of motor vehicles industry in the United Kingdom from 2009 to 2018

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