Where is water sourced in Australia?
The majority of Australia’s water is sourced from surface water and groundwater. Surface water stored in dams or reservoirs are the main source for the municipal water supply, which means Australia’s water supply is vulnerable to the effects of climatic change occurring across the country. In particular, lower rainfall volumes can impact the water availability in the country. Groundwater extraction in Australia has been on the rise, supplying water to many different states, such as Western Australia, where surface water is limited.Water usage in Australia
Water is a crucial resource for Australia’s agriculture industry in particular. Crops including cereals, cotton, and sugar cane all require large volumes of water for irrigation. The Murray-Darling Basin, one of the largest and most significant agricultural areas in Australia, depends on access to millions of liters of water each year for agricultural purposes.Household consumers have also seen the impact of water scarcity, with Brisbane having one of the most expensive prices for water in the world. Expenditure on public water services by households in Australia has increased per kiloliter over the years. On top of this, water restrictions have been frequently imposed in many regions in order to combat drought and water shortages.