Transgender population by gender identity and age in Canada 2021

As reported by the most recent Canadian census data, 0.3 percent of the Canadian population aged 15-19 were non-binary. While gender non-binarity concerns a small portion of the population, this proportion is much higher than among Canadians over 35. A similar observation can be made regarding transgender people: while the trans population represents only 0.19 percent of Canadians, 0.44 percent of 15-19 year olds were transgender men or women, compared with 0.13 percent among 50-54 year olds.

Distribution of transgender and non-binary persons in Canada in 2021, by age group

Characteristic	Transgender men	Transgender women	Non-binary persons	Transgender and non-binary persons
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Release date

April 2022

More information

Region

Canada

Survey time period

2021

Age group

15 years and older

Supplementary notes

The source adds the following information:
"Gender refers to an individual's personal and social identity as a man, woman or non-binary person (a person who is not exclusively a man or a woman).
Gender includes the following concepts:
- gender identity, which refers to the gender that a person feels internally and individually;
- gender expression, which refers to the way a person presents their gender, regardless of their gender identity, through body language, aesthetic choices or accessories (e.g., clothes, hairstyle and makeup), which may have traditionally been associated with a specific gender.
A person's gender may differ from their sex at birth, and from what is indicated on their current identification or legal documents such as their birth certificate, passport or driver's licence. A person's gender may change over time.
Some people may not identify with a specific gender." Adapted from Statistics Canada, statcan.gc.ca, 2021. This does not constitute an endorsement by Statistics Canada of this product.

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