In 2015, there were approximately 827,260 active doctors of medicine in patient care in the United States. This is a substantial increase from 287,840 active doctors in patient care in the year 1975. The number of physicians in the U.S. differs by state and region and compensation varies depending on multiple factors.
Physicians by state
The states with the highest number of active physicians include California, New York, Texas, and Florida. In 2019, there were around 112,900 active physicians in the state of California. However, the states with the highest number of physicians in patient care per 10,000 population include Massachusetts, Rhode Island, New York, and Maryland.
Physician compensation
Physicians are known to be well paid, but annual compensation depends on the specialty and location, among other factors. The physician specialties with the highest annual compensation are orthopedics, plastic surgery, and otolaryngology. The states in which physicians can be expected to earn the highest annual compensation are Oklahoma, Alabama, and Nevada, with the average annual compensation for physicians in Oklahoma around 337,000 dollars.
Active doctors of medicine in patient care in the U.S. from 1975 to 2015*
* Specialty information is based on the physician’s self-designated primary area of practice. Categories include generalists and specialists. Starting with 2003 data, estimates include federal and nonfederal doctors of medicine. Prior to 2003, estimates were for nonfederal doctors of medicine only. See Health, United States, 2004, Table 103 for data on federal doctors of medicine.
Values not included in the pdf version of "Health, United States" were taken from the trend tables.
Profit from the additional features of your individual account
Currently, you are using a shared account. To use individual functions (e.g., mark statistics as favourites, set
statistic alerts) please log in with your personal account.
If you are an admin, please authenticate by logging in again.
Statista Accounts:
Access All Statistics. Starting from $468 / Year
Learn more about how Statista can support your business.
US Department of Health and Human Services. (September 19, 2018). Active doctors of medicine in patient care in the U.S. from 1975 to 2015* [Graph]. In Statista. Retrieved August 08, 2022, from https://www.statista.com/statistics/186226/active-doctors-of-medicine-in-patient-care-in-the-us-since-1975/
US Department of Health and Human Services. "Active doctors of medicine in patient care in the U.S. from 1975 to 2015*." Chart. September 19, 2018. Statista. Accessed August 08, 2022. https://www.statista.com/statistics/186226/active-doctors-of-medicine-in-patient-care-in-the-us-since-1975/
US Department of Health and Human Services. (2018). Active doctors of medicine in patient care in the U.S. from 1975 to 2015*. Statista. Statista Inc.. Accessed: August 08, 2022. https://www.statista.com/statistics/186226/active-doctors-of-medicine-in-patient-care-in-the-us-since-1975/
US Department of Health and Human Services. "Active Doctors of Medicine in Patient Care in The U.S. from 1975 to 2015*." Statista, Statista Inc., 19 Sep 2018, https://www.statista.com/statistics/186226/active-doctors-of-medicine-in-patient-care-in-the-us-since-1975/
US Department of Health and Human Services, Active doctors of medicine in patient care in the U.S. from 1975 to 2015* Statista, https://www.statista.com/statistics/186226/active-doctors-of-medicine-in-patient-care-in-the-us-since-1975/ (last visited August 08, 2022)
