Among selected CIS countries, the lowest torture prohibition index was recorded in Belarus at negative 70.1 points, which indicated that the country had weaker judicial control and state regulations on prohibition of torture. Ukraine received the highest number of index points in the region, exceeding 161.
Prohibition of torture index in the Commonwealth of Independent States in 2021, by selected country
According to the source, the index was calculated based on several components reflecting how authorities react to torture, such as open data availability on the number of torture reports, court statistics availability, presence of a special article on torture in criminal codes, availability of procedural guarantees for arrested and how those are executed, video surveillance at detention places and investigative institutions. Furthermore, for the preparation of the index, expert surveys of lawyers, prosecutors, judges, investigators, and human rights activists were conducted, asking about the effectiveness of investigations of torture reports. Those assessments were one of the components of the main index.
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RBC.ru. (July 2, 2021). Prohibition of torture index in the Commonwealth of Independent States in 2021, by selected country [Graph]. In Statista. Retrieved October 15, 2024, from https://www.statista.com/statistics/1131048/prohibition-of-torture-index-in-cis-by-country/
RBC.ru. "Prohibition of torture index in the Commonwealth of Independent States in 2021, by selected country." Chart. July 2, 2021. Statista. Accessed October 15, 2024. https://www.statista.com/statistics/1131048/prohibition-of-torture-index-in-cis-by-country/
RBC.ru. (2021). Prohibition of torture index in the Commonwealth of Independent States in 2021, by selected country. Statista. Statista Inc.. Accessed: October 15, 2024. https://www.statista.com/statistics/1131048/prohibition-of-torture-index-in-cis-by-country/
RBC.ru. "Prohibition of Torture Index in The Commonwealth of Independent States in 2021, by Selected Country." Statista, Statista Inc., 2 Jul 2021, https://www.statista.com/statistics/1131048/prohibition-of-torture-index-in-cis-by-country/
RBC.ru, Prohibition of torture index in the Commonwealth of Independent States in 2021, by selected country Statista, https://www.statista.com/statistics/1131048/prohibition-of-torture-index-in-cis-by-country/ (last visited October 15, 2024)
Prohibition of torture index in the Commonwealth of Independent States in 2021, by selected country [Graph], RBC.ru, July 2, 2021. [Online]. Available: https://www.statista.com/statistics/1131048/prohibition-of-torture-index-in-cis-by-country/