Although the French pension system, which is based on redistribution, is presented as a unique and stable system, it has a weakness: it depends on demography and a balanced ratio between the number of active contributors and the number of retirees, so that enough people are able to finance the pensions of older people. However, the number of pensioners is increasing faster than the number of contributors. Indeed, between 2005 and 2020, the number of retired people increased by 3.65 million, while the number of contributors only grew by 1.91 million.
Evolution of the number of pensioners and contributors in France between 2005 and 2020
(in millions)
Pensioners who received a direct entitlement during the year and who were alive on 31 December; all schemes combined.
Supplementary notes
The source adds the following information: "Excluding people who received a one-off lump sum payment; including civil servants drawing a disability pension and having reached the minimum retirement age."
Profit from the additional features of your individual account
Currently, you are using a shared account. To use individual functions (e.g., mark statistics as favourites, set
statistic alerts) please log in with your personal account.
If you are an admin, please authenticate by logging in again.
Learn more about how Statista can support your business.
Insee. (May 25, 2022). Evolution of the number of pensioners and contributors in France between 2005 and 2020 (in millions) [Graph]. In Statista. Retrieved December 10, 2024, from https://www.statista.com/statistics/1337246/pensioners-contributors-france/
Insee. "Evolution of the number of pensioners and contributors in France between 2005 and 2020 (in millions)." Chart. May 25, 2022. Statista. Accessed December 10, 2024. https://www.statista.com/statistics/1337246/pensioners-contributors-france/
Insee. (2022). Evolution of the number of pensioners and contributors in France between 2005 and 2020 (in millions). Statista. Statista Inc.. Accessed: December 10, 2024. https://www.statista.com/statistics/1337246/pensioners-contributors-france/
Insee. "Evolution of The Number of Pensioners and Contributors in France between 2005 and 2020 (in Millions)." Statista, Statista Inc., 25 May 2022, https://www.statista.com/statistics/1337246/pensioners-contributors-france/
Insee, Evolution of the number of pensioners and contributors in France between 2005 and 2020 (in millions) Statista, https://www.statista.com/statistics/1337246/pensioners-contributors-france/ (last visited December 10, 2024)
Evolution of the number of pensioners and contributors in France between 2005 and 2020 (in millions) [Graph], Insee, May 25, 2022. [Online]. Available: https://www.statista.com/statistics/1337246/pensioners-contributors-france/