Consumption of chemicals by world region 2020
Global consumption of chemicals
Chemical consumption worldwide in 2020 accounted for more than 3.5 trillion euros. Products worth more than two trillion euros of that amount were consumed in Asia, followed by Europe and North America (NAFTA), at 606 billion euros and 477 billion euros, respectively. Overall, regional chemical consumption is expected to grow most rapidly in Asia in the coming years, as Asia-Pacific is the only region that shows growth in demand for both chemicals and chemical products in a forecast for 2020.
Asia plays a sizable role in the global chemicals market, but China in particular is largely responsible for the recent increases in Asia’s growing exports and consumption of chemicals. In 2020, Chinese chemical consumption accounted for approximately 1.59 trillion euros. This value was almost four times as much as the consumption of chemicals in the United States, while Germany and Japan came in a distant third and fourth, respectively. Germany, the United States, and China held the leading positions as the countries with the largest share of global chemical exports that year.
The chemical industry worldwide has been on a steady growth track over the last decade, however a small decrease in revenues was reported in 2019, amounting to some 3.9 trillion U.S. dollars. The largest chemical companies in 2019 were mostly based in Germany, Japan, and the United States. As of 2021, Linde and Air Liquide were the top chemical companies worldwide, with revenues of around 157 billion U.S. dollars and 82 billion U.S. dollars, respectively.