The total length of national highways across the south Asian country was over 144 thousand kilometers at the end of 2022. There are over 200 national highways in the nation which control about 40 percent of the road traffic. The highways, however, make up a share of less than two percent of all Indian roads. The National Highway Authority of India is responsible for the maintenance and new construction of the country’s highway network.
Longest roads
Budget allocation for highway development across the country had increased steadily over the recent years. There were around 87 national highways in the country. During fiscal year 2018, the longest highways were constructed in the south-western state of Maharashtra measuring about 1,350 kilometers. The lengthiest highway in the country, at over 3.7 thousand kilometers was NH-44, connecting Srinagar in the north and Kanyakumari in the south.
Safety on the highway
Road safety in India had been a challenge for the government. In 2017, over 470 thousand people were injured in road accidents. National highways contributed a share of around 30 percent in the total road accidents (747989). Nonetheless, highway development has helped in the development of the Indian economy. Faster and better connections between cities and villages have made commute efficient and comfortable in many situations and created many opportunities for people to travel for work or for leisure.
Length of national highways in India from financial year 2003 to 2023
(in kilometers)
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Reserve Bank of India. (November 13, 2023). Length of national highways in India from financial year 2003 to 2023 (in kilometers) [Graph]. In Statista. Retrieved September 01, 2024, from https://www.statista.com/statistics/729992/india-length-of-national-highways/
Reserve Bank of India. "Length of national highways in India from financial year 2003 to 2023 (in kilometers)." Chart. November 13, 2023. Statista. Accessed September 01, 2024. https://www.statista.com/statistics/729992/india-length-of-national-highways/
Reserve Bank of India. (2023). Length of national highways in India from financial year 2003 to 2023 (in kilometers). Statista. Statista Inc.. Accessed: September 01, 2024. https://www.statista.com/statistics/729992/india-length-of-national-highways/
Reserve Bank of India. "Length of National Highways in India from Financial Year 2003 to 2023 (in Kilometers)." Statista, Statista Inc., 13 Nov 2023, https://www.statista.com/statistics/729992/india-length-of-national-highways/
Reserve Bank of India, Length of national highways in India from financial year 2003 to 2023 (in kilometers) Statista, https://www.statista.com/statistics/729992/india-length-of-national-highways/ (last visited September 01, 2024)
Length of national highways in India from financial year 2003 to 2023 (in kilometers) [Graph], Reserve Bank of India, November 13, 2023. [Online]. Available: https://www.statista.com/statistics/729992/india-length-of-national-highways/