Global e-waste generation by major country 2019

China is the largest producer of electronic waste worldwide, generating more than 10 million metric tons worth in 2019. This was followed by the United States where roughly seven million metric tons was produced. Global electronic waste generation amounted to approximately 54 million metric tons in 2019 and is expected to increase further in the coming years.

What is electronic waste?

Electronic waste is often referred to as e-waste, and is the fastest growing waste stream worldwide. E-waste consists of electronic equipment that has reached the end of its useful life. It includes a wide variety of products used in everyday life such as old phones, televisions, fridges, and air conditioners. The most common type of e-waste is small equipment as microwaves, electric kettles, and cameras.

E-waste disposal

Due to electronic products often containing harmful components, proper disposal of e-waste is imperative. However, it is often not collected for recycling or un-documented. Many developed countries export e-waste to developing nations where it is often improperly disposed of causing major environmental hazards. But it is not just environmental reasons for proper disposal. E-waste contains valuable resources such as gold, silver, and platinum. It is projected that billions of dollars’ worth of these valuable metals are discarded every year.