In 2022, Russia's lignite coal reserves amounted to more than 90 billion metric tons, making it the country with the largest lignite coal reserves worldwide. Australia ranked second, with lignite reserves amounting to over 74 billion metric tons.
Lignite is also known as brown coal and is a sedimentary rock formed by naturally compressed peat. With a carbon content of 25 to 35 percent, it is the lowest rank of coal due to its low heat content compared to other forms such as hard coal/anthracite.
Reserves of lignite worldwide in 2022, by leading country
(in million metric tons)
* Soft brown coal reserves also include sub-bituminous coal.
BGR (Bundesanstalt für Geowissenschaften und Rohstoffe) is the German Federal Institute for Geosciences and Commodities.
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BGR. (February 26, 2024). Reserves of lignite worldwide in 2022, by leading country (in million metric tons) [Graph]. In Statista. Retrieved October 09, 2024, from https://www.statista.com/statistics/264778/countries-with-the-largest-soft-brown-coal-reserves/
BGR. "Reserves of lignite worldwide in 2022, by leading country (in million metric tons)." Chart. February 26, 2024. Statista. Accessed October 09, 2024. https://www.statista.com/statistics/264778/countries-with-the-largest-soft-brown-coal-reserves/
BGR. (2024). Reserves of lignite worldwide in 2022, by leading country (in million metric tons). Statista. Statista Inc.. Accessed: October 09, 2024. https://www.statista.com/statistics/264778/countries-with-the-largest-soft-brown-coal-reserves/
BGR. "Reserves of Lignite Worldwide in 2022, by Leading Country (in Million Metric Tons)." Statista, Statista Inc., 26 Feb 2024, https://www.statista.com/statistics/264778/countries-with-the-largest-soft-brown-coal-reserves/
BGR, Reserves of lignite worldwide in 2022, by leading country (in million metric tons) Statista, https://www.statista.com/statistics/264778/countries-with-the-largest-soft-brown-coal-reserves/ (last visited October 09, 2024)
Reserves of lignite worldwide in 2022, by leading country (in million metric tons) [Graph], BGR, February 26, 2024. [Online]. Available: https://www.statista.com/statistics/264778/countries-with-the-largest-soft-brown-coal-reserves/