Digital political ad spend in the U.S. 2008-2020

Federal political advertising spending in the U.S. 2018, by medium

Local political ad spend in the U.S. 2018, by contest

Political ad spend in the U.S. 2018, by medium

State political ad spend in the U.S. 2018, by contest

U.S. largest political advertisers on Google 2018-2019, by ad spend

Political advertising spending on Facebook between 2014 and 2018, by sponsor category

U.S. midterm political advertising spending share on Facebook in 2018, by affiliation

Number of U.S. political ad impressions on Facebook 2014-2018, by sponsor category

Facebook user engagement of leading publishers 2019

Percentage of U.S. Congress members who posted on social media accounts 2019

Total number of posts per platform by U.S. Congress members 2019

Daily number of posts per platform by U.S. Congress members 2019

Most active U.S. Senators on Twitter 2019

Most active U.S. House representatives on Twitter 2019

Top hashtags used by U.S. Congress Democrats in 2019

Top hashtags used by U.S. Congress Republicans in 2019

U.S. voter opinion on Trump Twitter usage volume 2016-2017

U.S. opinion on Trump Twitter usage in general 2016-2017

Trump's Twitter response to American tragedies 2016-2017

U.S. adults who believe Trump's tweets 2018, by political affiliation

U.S. acceptance of President Trump's tweets in certain situations 2018, by gender

U.S. opinion on President Trump's tweets being inappropriate 2018, by gender

U.S. opinion on President Trump's tweets being appropriate 2018, by gender

U.S. adult opinion regarding Donald Trump's use of Twitter as POTUS 2018

U.S. adult opinion regarding Trump's use of Twitter as POTUS 2018, by gender

U.S. adult opinion regarding Trump's use of Twitter as POTUS 2018, by age

U.S. adult opinion regarding Trump's use of Twitter as POTUS 2018, by ethnicity

U.S. adult opinion regarding Trump's use of Twitter as POTUS, by party affiliation

U.S. voters concerned about fake news influence on elections 2018, by age group

U.S. voters concerned about fake news influence 2018, by political party

Public opinion on social media sites preventing fake news 2018

U.S. public opinion: entity responsible for preventing fake news consumption 2018

Perceived accuracy of news on social media in the U.S. 2018

Perceived bias of news on social media in the U.S. 2018

Perceived level of inaccuracy on social media by age in the U.S. 2018

Perceived level of inaccuracy on social media by education in the U.S. 2018

Frequency of online news sources reporting fake news U.S. 2018

Problem of outside groups planting fake news on social media U.S. 2018

U.S. view on influence of Russian-backed social media content on the 2016 election

U.S. presidential election 2016: Twitter voice distribution Trump-Clinton debates

U.S. presidential election 2016: Facebook voice distribution Trump-Clinton debates

U.S. presidential election 2016: social media buzz Trump-Clinton debates

Use of pro-Trump Twitter bots during key moments of U.S. presidential campaign 2016

Share of bot tweets during key moments of U.S. presidential campaign 2016

U.S. Presidential Inauguration Facebook user engagement 2017, by publisher

U.S. presidential campaign: mainstream and fake news Facebook engagement 2016

Facebook engagement for top real and fake election stories in the U.S. 2016