GPT-3 is the most energy-intensive AI program trained in 2024, with over
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megawatt hours consumed to train the model. Produced in 2020, the model ended up being far more energy intensive than models produced in 2023, most of which were under
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Consumption of energy by artificial intelligence (AI) models in 2024
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The survey was administered to census-targeted samples of over 1,000 people in each of 21 countries, for a total of 23,882 surveys conducted in 12 languages.
Source breaks down the functions as follows: "SO = Service operations", "M&S = Marketing and sales", and "R&D = Research and development".
Source clarifies: "researchers then presented these models with stories of human actions and prompted the models to respond, measuring moral agreement with the
discrete agreement metric: A higher score indicates closer alignment with human moral judgment."
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Stanford University. (April 15, 2024). Consumption of energy by artificial intelligence (AI) models in 2024 (in MWh) [Graph]. In Statista. Retrieved August 27, 2025, from https://www.statista.com/statistics/1465348/power-consumption-of-ai-models/
Stanford University. "Consumption of energy by artificial intelligence (AI) models in 2024 (in MWh)." Chart. April 15, 2024. Statista. Accessed August 27, 2025. https://www.statista.com/statistics/1465348/power-consumption-of-ai-models/
Stanford University. (2024). Consumption of energy by artificial intelligence (AI) models in 2024 (in MWh). Statista. Statista Inc.. Accessed: August 27, 2025. https://www.statista.com/statistics/1465348/power-consumption-of-ai-models/
Stanford University. "Consumption of Energy by Artificial Intelligence (Ai) Models in 2024 (in Mwh)." Statista, Statista Inc., 15 Apr 2024, https://www.statista.com/statistics/1465348/power-consumption-of-ai-models/
Stanford University, Consumption of energy by artificial intelligence (AI) models in 2024 (in MWh) Statista, https://www.statista.com/statistics/1465348/power-consumption-of-ai-models/ (last visited August 27, 2025)
Consumption of energy by artificial intelligence (AI) models in 2024 (in MWh) [Graph], Stanford University, April 15, 2024. [Online]. Available: https://www.statista.com/statistics/1465348/power-consumption-of-ai-models/
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