U.S.: monthly money supply M2 2002-2024

The United States M2 money supply reached approximately 21.2 trillion U.S. dollars by September 2024, marking a gradual upward trend after a period of decline. This follows an extraordinary surge in 2020 and 2021, primarily driven by the Federal Reserve's aggressive quantitative easing measures in response to the COVID-19 pandemic.

Monthly value of M2 money stock in the United States from January 2002 to September 2024 (in billion U.S. dollars)

Characteristic	Money supply in billion U.S. dollars
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Release date

November 2024

More information

Region

United States

Survey time period

January 2002 to September 2024

Special properties

seasonally adjusted

Supplementary notes

The source adds the following information: M2 includes a broader set of financial assets held principally by households. M2 consists of M1 plus: savings deposits (which include money market deposit accounts, or MMDAs); small-denomination time deposits (time deposits in amounts of less than 100,000 U.S. dollars); and balances in retail money market mutual funds (MMMFs).

Citation formats

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Characteristic	Money supply in billion U.S. dollars
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Characteristic	Money supply in billion U.S. dollars
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Monthly value of M2 money stock in the United States from January 2002 to September 2024 (in billion U.S. dollars)

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Quantitative easing in the United States

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