Post-Soviet change to a multiparty system approval in Russia 1991-2019

* Survey characteristics refer to the latest survey conducted. The detailed methodology can be accessed here.

The original question was worded by the source as follows: "After the dissolution of the Soviet Union, we changed from a country where there was just one party to a country with a multiparty system. Overall, do you strongly approve, approve, disapprove or strongly disapprove of this change in (survey country)."
In 1991, the question asked: "Overall, do you strongly approve, approve, disapprove or strongly disapprove of efforts to establish a multiparty system in our country?"

Figures might not sum up to 100 due to rounding.