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Largest cities in Indonesia in 2010
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Largest cities in Indonesia in 2010
Indonesia: The largest cities in 2010 (in million inhabitants)

Indonesia's urban population
The largest city and capital of Indonesia is Jakarta. The city is home to close to 10 million inhabitants. While this is an extremely high number, this represents less than 5 percent of Indonesia’s total population which is around 250 million. Indonesia is the 4th most-populated country in the world, behind China, India and the United States.
The city of Jakarta is located to the west of the island of Java on the Java Sea. The majority of Indonesia’s population lives on the island of Java and most of its metropolises, including Bekasi, Tangerang, Depok, Bandung, Semarang, and Surabaya, are all located there. Bekasi, Tangernang and Depok are located less than 40 km away from the city of Jakarta creating an expansive urban and suburban metropolis region. This rapid urbanization is largely uncontrolled and may jeopardize the regions sustainability in years to come. The good news is that the population growth rate of Indonesia is slowing down ever so slightly, because of a likewise decreasing fertility rate.
Indonesia’s economy is also fairly diversified, which some may consider a strength for an island economy from a self-sufficiency standpoint. Agriculture also still plays an important role, composing close to a 14 percent share of the country’s economy, and while the country is still developing, it still produces a large portion of food which helps feed its ever increasing urban population.
Indonesia: The largest cities in 2010 (in million inhabitants)
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Indonesia's urban population
The largest city and capital of Indonesia is Jakarta. The city is home to close to 10 million inhabitants. While this is an extremely high number, this represents less than 5 percent of Indonesia’s total population which is around 250 million. Indonesia is the 4th most-populated country in the world, behind China, India and the United States.
The city of Jakarta is located to the west of the island of Java on the Java Sea. The majority of Indonesia’s population lives on the island of Java and most of its metropolises, including Bekasi, Tangerang, Depok, Bandung, Semarang, and Surabaya, are all located there. Bekasi, Tangernang and Depok are located less than 40 km away from the city of Jakarta creating an expansive urban and suburban metropolis region. This rapid urbanization is largely uncontrolled and may jeopardize the regions sustainability in years to come. The good news is that the population growth rate of Indonesia is slowing down ever so slightly, because of a likewise decreasing fertility rate.
Indonesia’s economy is also fairly diversified, which some may consider a strength for an island economy from a self-sufficiency standpoint. Agriculture also still plays an important role, composing close to a 14 percent share of the country’s economy, and while the country is still developing, it still produces a large portion of food which helps feed its ever increasing urban population.
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- Release date
- December 2015
- Region
- Indonesia
- Survey time period
- May 1, 2010
- Supplementary notes
- Figures have been rounded.
Source
- Show sources information
- Show publisher information
- Release date
- December 2015
More information
- Region
- Indonesia
- Survey time period
- May 1, 2010
- Supplementary notes
- Figures have been rounded.
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- Indonesia: Total population from 2014 to 2024 (in million inhabitants)Total population of Indonesia 2024
- Indonesia: Population growth from 2007 to 2017 (compared to previous year)Population growth in Indonesia 2017
- Indonesia: Fertility rate from 2007 to 2017Fertility rate in Indonesia 2017
- Indonesia: Birth rate from 2007 to 2017 (per 1,000 inhabitants)Crude birth rate in Indonesia 2007-2017
- Indonesia: Life expectancy at birth from 2007 to 2017Life expectancy at birth in Indonesia 2017
- Indonesia: Average age of the population from 1950 to 2050 (median age in years)Median age of the population in Indonesia 2015
- Indonesia: Age structure from 2007 to 2017Age structure in Indonesia 2017
- Indonesia: Death rate from 2010 to 2017 (in deaths per 1,000 inhabitants)Death rate in Indonesia 2010-2017
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- ASEAN country comparison
- Total population of the ASEAN countries from 2008 to 2018 (in million inhabitants)Total population of the ASEAN countries from 2008 to 2018
- ASEAN countries: Life expectancy at birth from 2007 to 2017Life expectancy at birth in the ASEAN countries 2017
- ASEAN countries: Death rate from 2007 to 2017 (in deaths per 1,000 inhabitants)Death rates in the ASEAN countries 2017
- Gross domestic product (GDP) of the ASEAN countries from 2008 to 2018 (in billion U.S. dollars)Gross domestic product of the ASEAN countries from 2008 to 2018
- ASEAN countries: Gross domestic product (GDP) per capita in current prices from 2008 to 2018 (in U.S. dollars)Gross domestic product (GDP) per capita in the ASEAN countries 2018
- ASEAN countries: Trade balance of goods from 2007 to 2017 (in billion U.S. dollars)Trade balance of goods in the ASEAN countries 2017
- ASEAN countries: Inflation rate from 2008 to 2018 (compared to the previous year)Inflation rate in the ASEAN countries 2018
- ASEAN countries: National debt from 2008 to 2018 in relation to gross domestic product (GDP)National debt of ASEAN countries in relation to gross domestic product (GDP) 2018
- Indonesia urban population 2005-2018
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